Toledo was the city of the three cultures Jewish, Catholic and Muslim. In this online experience, we will see two former medieval synagogues El tránsito and Santa Maria la Blanca. We will also visit San Juan de Los Reyes, an active late gothic (plateresque) church. I will explain their history and different stylistic and constructive methods.

This experience will start from El Tránsito synagogue, which was founded by Samuel ben Meir Ha-Levi Abulafia about the year 1356. We will see the main hall decorated in beautiful stucco in a Mudejar style and the arc of the Torah. Looking up, we will spot the gallery from where the women would observe the ceremonies separate from the men. Later in 1877, it was declared a national monument and was repurposed into the Sephardic Museum. We will exit the synagogue and take a glimpse at the exterior, which is rather simple and austere.

Walking along the road, head towards the next synagogue, Santa Maria La Blanca. According to an inscription on one of the pillars, it dates from 1160, making it arguably one of the oldest synagogues in Europe. Like El transitó, it was also converted into a church later. I will go over the details of this transformation during the tour. Besides, I will explain what Mujedar architecture actually is, and the materials used in construction.

After leaving the synagogue, we will head towards a Catholic church and Franciscan monastery from the 15th century. You will see a contrast from the previous synagogues, stylistically and construction-wise. Learn what the debate is about on the subject of the style of architecture of this monastery.  The church was supposed to be The burial place of king Ferdinand and Queen Isabelle, but they later changed their minds.

We will end our experience here. I will tell interesting anecdotes and stories from the past, which will help you develop an all-encompassing perspective about Toledo.