Arrival and Exploring Marrakech
- Early evening is a lively time in Jemaa el-Fna Square. Greetings from Marrakech, nicknamed the "Red City" for its red sandstone walls and buildings. Marrakech, a former imperial city, remains an exciting place and was once a significant trading hub for tribes in the Atlas Mountains. Jemaa el-Fna, Africa's busiest square, is found in this city just north of the foothills of the Atlas Mountains.
- Start your exploration of Marrakech's historic medina at the Koutoubia Mosque and Gardens. Non-Muslims are not permitted inside the mosque, but it is still interesting to see the 253-foot (77-meter) minaret and foundations from the 12th century. Visit the adjacent garden's fountains and pools.
- Explore the intricate maze of souks hidden behind regular restaurants and shops, and indulge your senses. You can find a variety of spices, woodwork, and babouche at Souk el Attarin, Souk Chouari, and Souk Smata, known for traditional Moroccan slippers. For a look at how cloth and yarn are dyed using conventional techniques, visit the Souk des Teinturiers, or dyers' souk. The Ben Youssef Madrasa, a 16th-century Koranic school, is a fine example of Moroccan Islamic architecture. Pay attention to the elaborate interior decoration, which includes carved cedar ceilings, plaster sculptures, and zellij tiling.
- As the sun sets, head back to Jemaa el-Fna to take in the spectacle as the square comes to life with musicians, dancers, and snake charmers. For food, browse the numerous stalls and vendors. Alternatively, for a more laid-back experience, find one of the many cafés perched above the square and enjoy a meal while taking in the sights before retiring to your riad for the night.