Ethiopia · Tribal Experiences

12-Day Omo Valley Cultural Trip from Addis Ababa with tribal visits

12 Days Round trip from Ethiopia Easy pace

The journey

Trip highlights
  • 01 Wander across the Lower Omo Valley, a heritage site in Ethiopia
  • 02 Interact with the Hamer Tribe, who are said to be masters of body decoration
  • 03 Talk with the Dassenech Tribe, who live across the Omo River
  • 04 Visit the Mursi people in Mago National Park, known for the large clay lip discs worn by women
  • 05 Take a boat trip on Lake Chamo, famous for big crocodiles, hippos, and water birds

Explore the Lower Omo Valley of southern Ethiopia, home to some of the world's last unchanged cultural groups. This remarkable region is a melting pot of cultures and communities and represents some of the greatest genetic variances on the continent. Along the way, learn about the tribal diversity of the Omo River Basin, including the Hamar, Konso, Borana, Bumi, Surma, Anuak, Nuer, and Bodi, all belonging to the world of 'primitive' Africa.

Explore the Lower Omo Valley of southern Ethiopia, home to some of the world's last unchanged cultural groups.

From the itinerary

At a glance

What this trip includes

Duration 12 Days
Tour type Shared
Activity level Easy
Accommodation Included · Standard
Transport Included
Wheelchair access Yes
Cities Addis Ababa, Shashemenn, Awassa, Arba Minch, Konso, Lake Langano, Jinka, Turmi, Nechisar National Park, Tiya, Butajira, Mago National Park, Ziway, Omorate, Lake Chamo
Languages English, French

Day by day

The itinerary

1
Day 01

Arrival in Addis Ababa

  • Arrive in Addis Ababa at Bole International Airport and meet us for a transfer to the hotel.

Overnight at the hotel.

2
Day 02

Addis Ababa City Tour

  • Today, enjoy a full-day city tour in Addis Ababa. Visit the National Museum, where you will see the famous fossil Lucy, who is 3.2 million years old, the Ethnographic Museum, Entoto St. Mary Museum, Holy Trinity Cathedral, and Merkato Market, the largest open-air market in Africa.

Overnight at the hotel.

3
Day 03

Drive to Hawassa via Butajira

  • Drive to Hawassa via Butajira.
  • On the way, visit the rock-hewn church of Adadi Mariam, believed to have been carved by King Lalibela at the end of the 12th century, and the steles of Tiya, which were carved from monolithic stones and used as tombs for soldiers who died between the ages of 18 and 22. The Stele of Tiya is also registered by UNESCO as one of the World Heritage Sites.

Overnight at the hotel.

4
Day 04

Awassa to Arba Minch via Village Visits

  • After breakfast, drive to Lake Awassa to visit the colorful water birds and the fish market, where people buy fresh fish from fishermen.
  • Then drive directly to the lakeside town of Arba Minch.
  • On the way, visit two different villages. One is Alaba village, and the second is the Dorze people, who live on Guge Mountain and are famous for their beehive bamboo houses and weaving skills. In their society, it is taboo for men to spin cotton and also taboo for women to make traditional cloth.

Overnight at the hotel.

5
Day 05

Nechi Sar National Park and Lake Chamo

  • In the morning, drive to Nechi Sar National Park to visit many species of birds and mammals. Nechi Sar National Park is located in the Rift Valley and is enriched with many species of birds and mammals, including African orange-bellied parrots, bustards, weavers, somber rock-chat, yellow-throated serine, red-fronted barbet, pygmy baits, lesser striped swallow, Anubis baboon, black-backed jackal, bat-eared fox, Egyptian mongoose, warthog, Soemmerring's gazelle, lesser kudu, and Salt's dik-dik.
  • After lunch, take a boat trip on the third-largest lake in Ethiopia, Lake Chamo, which is famous for big crocodiles, hippos, and water birds.

Overnight at the same hotel.

6
Day 06

Konso, Tsemay, and Drive to Jinka

  • After breakfast, drive to Weyto via the town of Key Afer.
  • On the way, visit the Konso village, where you will see colorful costumes, impressive terracing of the land, annually engraved wooden statues used as grave markers, and the community house. In the community house, called Mora, all young boys above 12 years old are expected to stay every night until their marriage. Then drive to Weyto for lunch. After lunch, continue driving to the town of Jinka.
  • En route, visit the Tsemay people, who give girls the right to choose their husband before marriage. During this time, if the girl becomes pregnant, it is not acceptable in the community. In Tsemay society, the bride and groom eat together only during their honeymoon, and for the rest of their lives they do not eat together. If the day is Thursday, there is a colorful market at Key Afer for the Tsemay and Benna people.

Overnight camping.

7
Day 07

Mursi Village and Drive to Turmi

In the morning, drive to Mago National Park to visit the Mursi people in their village. The Mursi are well known for the large clay discs that women wear inserted in their slit lower lips. Mursi women start cutting their lips between the ages of 12 and 16 years, and after that they put in small wooden plugs, changing them every night for bigger ones to stretch the lips until they can hold a 6-inch round clay disc. The Mursi men wear very little, although a cotton wrap is becoming more and more common.

After lunch, drive to Turmi via Dimeka. If the day is Saturday or Tuesday, you will have a chance to see the colorful weekly market at Dimeka.

Overnight camping.

8
Day 08

Karo and Hamer Tribal Encounters

In the morning, drive to Korocho village to visit the Karo tribe. They are famous for body decoration during ceremonies. In the old days, men were known for body scars, and by counting the scars, you could identify how many people he had killed.

In the afternoon, visit the Hamer village, where you will see children playing in the compound and women decorating their hair using red soil, water, and cow butter. The Hamer people have a bull-jumping ceremony, which marks the transformation of young boys into adulthood. During the ceremony, you will see the real Hamer traditional dance called Eveangadi, and the women from the jumper's families are whipped by his friends to show their love for the jumper.

Overnight at the same campsite.

9
Day 09

Omorate and Dassenech People

  • Drive to Omorate to visit the Dassenech people, who live across the Omo River. Then drive back to Turmi. If the day is Monday, there is a weekly market at Turmi for the Hamer people.

Overnight at the same campsite.

10
Day 10

Drive to Arba Minch via Arbore

  • Drive to Arba Minch via Arbore. On the way, stop at the Arbore tribe, who practice circumcision for girls before marriage.
  • After the circumcision program, she will stay for two months in her husband's family house.

Overnight at the hotel.

11
Day 11

Drive to Lake Langano via Shashemene

  • Drive to Lake Langano, the only lake in Ethiopia free from water diseases, via the town of Shashemene, where Rasta people live (Jamaicans who worship Emperor Haile Selassie).
  • On the way, visit one of the Welayata people in their village.

Overnight at the hotel.

12
Day 12

Lake Ziway, Addis Ababa, and Departure

  • In the morning, enjoy time at the lake until 10:30, then drive back to Addis Ababa. On the way, visit Lake Ziway, where you will see colorful water birds. It is the largest lake among the Northern Rift Valley Lakes.
  • In the evening, after the dinner program at one of the traditional restaurants, transfer to the airport for departure. End of the tour.
Lower Omo Valley, Mago National Park, Lake Chamo, Konso terraced landscape

Where this trip takes you

Lower Omo Valley, Mago National Park, Lake Chamo, Konso terraced landscape

The route

Where you'll travel

Tour route map
Round trip from Ethiopia 15 cities · 12 Days

The fine print

Trip details

What's Included

  • Accommodation on a twin/double room sharing basis
  • All admission and entrance fees
  • All transfer-in and transfer-out services
  • All ground transportation with fuel, driver's allowance, insurance, and government tax
  • Boat rent, where applicable
  • Mule hire at Lalibela, where applicable
  • Professional, experienced English-speaking local tour guides
  • Airfare for tour guides, where applicable
  • All local on-site tour guides
  • Armed park scouts, where applicable
  • Bottled water and local snacks in the vehicle
  • All camping gear and cooking utensils
  • All necessary related government taxes

What's Not Included

  • Any expenses of a personal nature
  • Alcoholic drinks
  • International airfare
  • Tips or gratuities
  • Photography or video fees, if required at certain sites
  • Visa costs

What to bring

  • We advise our clients or tourists to bring some important items.
  • Trekking shoes or comfortable shoes.
  • Short pants and comfortable clothing.

Know before you go

  • It is a safe and peaceful tour.

Logistics

Meeting & route

Meeting point
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Tour start
Ethiopia
Tour ends at the same location as the start point.
End of the journey

Your 12 days finish where they began, in Ethiopia.

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