Turkmenistan · UNESCO Heritage Sites

5-Day Turkmenistan Silk Road Tour with Darvaza Gas Crater

5 Days Round trip from Фараб Moderate pace

The journey

Trip highlights
  • 01 Explore the UNESCO-listed ruins of Ancient Merv and Old Nisa Fortress
  • 02 Discover Ashgabat's white-marble landmarks and record-breaking monuments
  • 03 Browse Altyn Asyr Bazaar, one of Central Asia's largest markets
  • 04 Experience the flaming Darvaza Gas Crater with sunset dinner and a yurt stay
  • 05 Swim in the warm emerald waters of Kow-Ata Underground Lake

Explore Turkmenistan's Silk Road heritage and natural wonders on this 5-day private journey from Farap to Ashgabat. Discover the UNESCO-listed sites of Ancient Merv and Old Nisa, tour Ashgabat's striking white-marble landmarks, and browse the vast Altyn Asyr Bazaar for handicrafts and local goods. In the Karakum Desert, witness the dramatic flames of the Darvaza Gas Crater over sunset dinner and an overnight yurt stay. The experience also includes time at Kow-Ata Underground Lake, where you can swim in warm emerald waters surrounded by limestone formations.

Explore Turkmenistan's Silk Road heritage and natural wonders on this 5-day private journey from Farap to Ashgabat.

From the itinerary

At a glance

What this trip includes

Duration 5 Days
Tour type Private
Activity level Moderate
Accommodation Included · Standard
Transport Included
Wheelchair access Yes
Cities Ashgabat, Mari, Karakum Desert, Darvaza
Languages English

Day by day

The itinerary

1
Day 01

Farap Border Crossing, Ancient Merv and Transfer to Ashgabat

  • Meet your local guide at the Alat/Farap border point. The meeting time depends on your border crossing schedule.

  • Complete border procedures, including obtaining a visa under the LOI. A Covid-test may be required after crossing, costing approximately $35 USD.

  • Drive to Mary province, which takes approximately 4-5 hours.

  • Visit Ancient Merv, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and explore fortresses from different eras spread across a 10-14 km area. Merv was a key centre of the Silk Road for more than 2,000 years.

  • Explore fortresses including Erk-kala (6th century BC), Gyaur-kala (3rd century), Kyz-kala (6th century), Sultan-kala (11th century), Abdullakhan-Kala (15th century), and Bairamalikhan-Kala (18th century).

  • Drive to Mary city and visit shopping areas such as Green Bazaar.

  • Continue the journey to Ashgabat and transfer to your hotel.

Overnight stay at the hotel.

2
Day 02

Ashgabat City Tour and Old Nissa Fortress

  • Breakfast at the hotel.

  • Begin the Ashgabat city tour with a visit to Old Nissa Fortress, the ancient capital of the Parthian Empire and a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2007.

  • Continue sightseeing in Ashgabat, including the Health Trail in the mountains, the highest flagpole in the world at 133 metres, and the Olympic City.

  • Visit the Monument and Park of Independence, Neutrality Tower, Magtymguly Monument and Park, and the Earthquake Victims Complex.

  • Experience Ashgabat's record-breaking attractions, including the Ferris Wheel, the International Airport, and the sculptural ensemble of Oguzkhan and his six sons with 27 synchronized light fountains.

  • Explore the Wedding Palace, Ruhnama Book, and Ertogrul Gazy Mosque.

  • Optionally visit a shopping or entertainment centre in the evening.

Overnight stay at the hotel.

3
Day 03

Museum Visit, Altyn Asyr Bazaar and Darvaza Gas Crater

  • Breakfast at the hotel.

  • Visit the Museum of History and Ethnography of Turkmenistan with a professional guide. The museum tour takes approximately 2 hours and is divided into seven thematic galleries housing more than 166,000 unique exhibits.

  • Explore artefacts from the excavations of Nisa Fortress, Merv, and Gonur, including vintage Turkmen carpets, national clothing, jewellery, antique weapons, and Parthian-era relics such as silver-gilded griffins, ivory rhytons, and gold medallions.

  • Drive to Gypjak city to visit the Turkmenbashi Mausoleum and Mosque.

  • Explore Altyn Asyr Bazaar, Turkmenistan's largest market and the fifth-largest in Central Asia, known for handicrafts, traditional clothing, jewellery, food, and unique local goods.

  • Travel approximately 270 km (4 hours) north to the Darvaza Gas Crater, a spectacular flaming crater in the Karakum Desert.

  • Enjoy a sunset dinner and observe the crater's dramatic flames by daylight and at night. Stay overnight in a yurt camp with picnic-style catering, fully immersed in this unique natural spectacle.

4
Day 04

Darvaza Return and Kow-Ata Underground Lake

  • Breakfast at the camp.

  • Depart from the camp and drive back to Ashgabat, a journey of approximately 4 hours by car.

  • Upon arrival in Ashgabat, drive to Kow-Ata Underground Lake, located 107 km from the city, about 1.5 hours away.

  • Explore the cave, also known as the "Father of Caves." The underground lake resembles a magnificent auditorium, measuring 230 metres in length, 20 metres in height, and up to 57 metres in width.

  • Swim in the clear emerald waters, maintained at a constant temperature of 33-37°C, and enjoy the unique limestone stalagmite formations.

  • Return to Ashgabat for an optional evening visit to a shopping or entertainment centre.

Overnight stay at the hotel.

5
Day 05

Departure from Ashgabat

  • Breakfast at the hotel.

  • Enjoy free time for last-minute shopping or sightseeing.

  • Check out from the hotel.

  • Transfer to the International Airport for your departure flight.

  • End of the tour.

Ancient Merv ruins, Old Nissa Fortress, Darvaza Gas Crater, Kow-Ata Underground Lake

Where this trip takes you

Ancient Merv ruins, Old Nissa Fortress, Darvaza Gas Crater, Kow-Ata Underground Lake

The route

Where you'll travel

Tour route map
Round trip from Фараб 4 cities · 5 Days

The fine print

Trip details

What's Included

  • LOI
  • Registration fee
  • Permit fee
  • Accommodation
  • Guide for 5 days
  • Transport for 5 days
  • Entry tickets to museums
  • Fees for using cameras at monuments
  • Daily water

What's Not Included

  • Visa fee: $55-$85
  • Covid-test: $35
  • Meals
  • Services
  • Private expenses
  • Gratuities
  • Insurance

Logistics

Meeting & route

Meeting point
Фараб, Туркменистан
Tour start
Фараб, Туркменистан
Tour ends at the same location as the start point.
End of the journey

Your 5 days finish where they began, in Фараб.

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Starting from

USD 500 /person
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Estimated room rates

Single Room $500.00 — $1,180.00
Double Sharing $500.00 — $700.00

When

Travellers

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