Tour Guide, Siem Reap, Cambodia
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The name Angkor is derived from nokor (នគរ), a Khmer word meaning "kingdom", which in turn derived from Sanskrit nagara (नगर), meaning "city". The Angkorian period began in AD 802, when the Khmer Hindu monarch Jayavarman II declared himself a "universal monarch" and "god-king", and lasted until the late 14th century, first falling under Ayutthayan suzerainty in 1351. A Khmer rebellion against Siamese authority resulted in the 1431 sacking of Angkor by Ayutthaya, causing its population to migrate south to Longvek.
The ruins of Angkor are located amid forests and farmland north of the Great Lake (Tonlé Sap) and south of the Kulen Hills, near modern-day Siem Reap city (13°24′N, 103°51′E), in Siem Reap Province. The temples of the Angkor area number over one thousand, ranging in scale from nondescript piles of brick rubble scattered through rice fields to the Angkor Wat, said to be the world's largest single religious monument. Many of the temples at Angkor have been restored, and together, they comprise the most significant site of Khmer architecture. Visitors approach two million annually, and the entire expanse, including Angkor Wat and Angkor Thom, is collectively protected as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The popularity of the site among tourists presents multiple challenges to the preservation of the ruins.
In 2007, an international team of researchers using satellite photographs and other modern techniques concluded that Angkor had been the largest pre-industrial city in the world, with an elaborate infrastructure system connecting an urban sprawl of at least 1,000 square kilometres (390 sq mi) to the well-known temples at its core. Angkor is considered to be a "hydraulic city" because it had a complicated water management network, which was used for systematically stabilizing, storing, and dispersing water throughout the area. This network is believed to have been used for irrigation in order to offset the unpredictable monsoon season and to support the increasing population. Although the size of its population remains a topic of research and debate, newly identified agricultural systems in the Angkor area may have supported between 750,000 and one million people.
About me
I am licensed and accredited by the Ministry of Tourism as a tour guide. I have worked as a tour guide and interpreter in Siem Reap Angkor for 20 years. In these 20 years, I have also worked as a staff member and as a tour guide for a travel agency. I am also a recommended tour guide in Trip Adviser Holiday Check. I am a professional German, English and Spanish-speaking tour guide. I am a freelancer and also work for the tour guide company in Siem Reap –Angkor. I have studied German, Swiss and Khmer teachers who have been living in Germany for several years, and I have studied English from an Australian teacher and Spanish at the university in the capital of Phnom Penh and Siem Reap. If you want to know about the history of Angkor, please get in touch with me.
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Kimly