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History, Culture and Geography

Here are key facts about Ethiopia — a country with a unique history, culture, and geography:

Addis Ababa-Ethiopia
Hasset

Tour Guide, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

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Cultural Facts


National dish: Injera (sour flatbread) served with various stews like doro wat.

Coffee originated in Ethiopia — the birthplace of coffee — and coffee ceremonies are a key part of the culture.

Music and dance are deeply rooted, with each ethnic group having its own style


Calendar and Time


Ethiopia uses a 13-month calendar (12 months of 30 days, 1 month of 5 or 6 days).

The country is about 7–8 years behind the Gregorian calendar.

Time is often counted from sunrise (6 AM), so Ethiopian 1:00 is 7:00 AM in Western time.

UNESCO Sites

Ethiopia has 9 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including:

Lalibela Rock Churches

Simien Mountains National Park

Aksum

Fasil Ghebbi (Gondar castles)

Harar Jugol


Travel Fact : Weather Varies by Region

Despite being near the equator, Ethiopia has mild, spring-like weather in the highlands (like Addis Ababa).


Best time to visit: October to April (dry season).

Rainy season: June to Sept

ember.